Difference between revisions of "Intracranial hematomas"
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'''Intracranial | '''Intracranial hematomas''' are bad stuff that keep neurosurgeons busy. They are usually diagnosed by imaging (CT head). | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
# Epidural hemorrhage (extradural hemorrhage). | |||
#* Patient may have lucid interval.<ref name=pmid8319240>{{cite journal |author=Erşahin Y, Mutluer S, Güzelbag E |title=Extradural hematoma: analysis of 146 cases |journal=Childs Nerv Syst |volume=9 |issue=2 |pages=96–9 |year=1993 |month=April |pmid=8319240 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
#* Middle meningeal artery. | |||
#* Radiology: ellipsoid shape. | |||
# Subdural hemorrhage | |||
#* Damaged bridging veins: subdural space between the dura and arachnoid mater. | |||
#* Radiology: crescent shape. | |||
# Subarachnoid hemorrhage. | |||
#* Classically caused by aneuryms:<ref name=pmid16378842>{{cite journal |author=Beck J, Rohde S, Berkefeld J, Seifert V, Raabe A |title=Size and location of ruptured and unruptured intracranial aneurysms measured by 3-dimensional rotational angiography |journal=Surg Neurol |volume=65 |issue=1 |pages=18–25; discussion 25–7 |year=2006 |month=January |pmid=16378842 |doi=10.1016/j.surneu.2005.05.019 |url=}}</ref> | |||
#*#Anterior communicating artery (ACA). | |||
#*#Middle cerebral artyer (MCA). | |||
# Intracerebral hemorrhage. | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*[[Forensic pathology]]. | *[[Forensic pathology]]. | ||
*[[Neuropathology]]. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 17:57, 2 September 2010
Intracranial hematomas are bad stuff that keep neurosurgeons busy. They are usually diagnosed by imaging (CT head).
Classification
- Epidural hemorrhage (extradural hemorrhage).
- Patient may have lucid interval.[1]
- Middle meningeal artery.
- Radiology: ellipsoid shape.
- Subdural hemorrhage
- Damaged bridging veins: subdural space between the dura and arachnoid mater.
- Radiology: crescent shape.
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage.
- Classically caused by aneuryms:[2]
- Anterior communicating artery (ACA).
- Middle cerebral artyer (MCA).
- Classically caused by aneuryms:[2]
- Intracerebral hemorrhage.
See also
References
- ↑ Erşahin Y, Mutluer S, Güzelbag E (April 1993). "Extradural hematoma: analysis of 146 cases". Childs Nerv Syst 9 (2): 96–9. PMID 8319240.
- ↑ Beck J, Rohde S, Berkefeld J, Seifert V, Raabe A (January 2006). "Size and location of ruptured and unruptured intracranial aneurysms measured by 3-dimensional rotational angiography". Surg Neurol 65 (1): 18–25; discussion 25–7. doi:10.1016/j.surneu.2005.05.019. PMID 16378842.