Difference between revisions of "Well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumour"
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{{ Infobox diagnosis | {{ Infobox diagnosis | ||
| Name = {{PAGENAME}} | | Name = {{PAGENAME}} | ||
| Image = | | Image = Well-differentiated_papillary_mesothelioma_--_intermed._mag.jpg | ||
| Width = | | Width = | ||
| Caption = | | Caption = Well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumour. [[H&E stain]]. | ||
| Synonyms = benign papillary mesothelioma | | Synonyms = well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma (obsolete term), benign papillary mesothelioma (obsolete term) | ||
| Micro = papillary structures with thick fibrous cores and simple cuboidal epithelium, lacks cytologic atypia | | Micro = papillary structures with thick fibrous cores and simple cuboidal epithelium, lacks cytologic atypia | ||
| Subtypes = | | Subtypes = | ||
| LMDDx = [[ovarian serous carcinoma]], [[serous borderline tumour of the ovary]], [[malignant mesothelioma]] | | LMDDx = [[ovarian serous carcinoma]], [[serous borderline tumour of the ovary]], [[malignant mesothelioma]] especially ''papillary mesothelioma in situ'' | ||
| Stains = | | Stains = | ||
| IHC = | | IHC = calretinin +ve, CK5/6 +ve, BAP1 retained (normal) | ||
| EM = | | EM = | ||
| Molecular = | | Molecular = | ||
Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
| Rads = | | Rads = | ||
| Endoscopy = | | Endoscopy = | ||
| Prognosis = | | Prognosis = typically indolent | ||
| Other = | | Other = | ||
| ClinDDx = [[tuberculosis]], [[carcinoma|carcinomatosis]], [[primary peritoneal serous carcinoma]] | | ClinDDx = [[tuberculosis]], [[carcinoma|carcinomatosis]], [[primary peritoneal serous carcinoma]], others | ||
| Tx = | | Tx = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Well-differentiated papillary | '''Well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumour''', abbreviated '''WDPMT''', is a rare benign mesothelial tumour.<ref name=pmid35440764>{{cite journal |authors=Churg A, Galateau-Salle F |title=Well differentiated papillary mesothelial tumor: a new name and new problems |journal=Mod Pathol |volume=35 |issue=10 |pages=1327–1333 |date=October 2022 |pmid=35440764 |doi=10.1038/s41379-022-01082-y |url=}}</ref> | ||
It | It was previously known as ''well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma'', abbreviated ''WDPM''.<ref name=pmid35440764/><ref name=pmid11688466>{{Cite journal | last1 = Butnor | first1 = KJ. | last2 = Sporn | first2 = TA. | last3 = Hammar | first3 = SP. | last4 = Roggli | first4 = VL. | title = Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma. | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 25 | issue = 10 | pages = 1304-9 | month = Oct | year = 2001 | doi = | PMID = 11688466 }}</ref> It was also known as ''benign papillary mesothelioma''. This entity should ''not'' be confused with ''[[malignant mesothelioma]]'' and ''[[benign multicystic mesothelioma]]''. | ||
==General== | ==General== | ||
Line 42: | Line 42: | ||
==Gross== | ==Gross== | ||
Typical features for peritoneum: | |||
*Multiple peritoneal nodules. | *Multiple peritoneal nodules. | ||
*Ascites. | *Ascites. | ||
DDx:<ref name=pmid18716115/> | DDx (peritoneum):<ref name=pmid18716115/> | ||
*[[Tuberculosis]]. | *[[Tuberculosis]]. | ||
*Carcinomatosis. | *Carcinomatosis. | ||
Line 64: | Line 64: | ||
*[[Ovarian serous carcinoma]]. | *[[Ovarian serous carcinoma]]. | ||
*[[Serous borderline tumour of the ovary]]. | *[[Serous borderline tumour of the ovary]]. | ||
*[[Malignant mesothelioma]]. | *[[Malignant mesothelioma]] - especially [[papillary mesothelioma in situ]]. | ||
**''Papillary mesothelioma in situ'' is morphologically identical.<ref name=pmid35440764/> | |||
===Images=== | ===Images=== | ||
<gallery> | |||
Image: Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma -- low mag.jpg | WDPM - low mag. | |||
Image: Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma -- intermed. mag.jpg | WDPM - intermed. mag. | |||
Image: Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma -- high mag.jpg | WDPM - high mag. | |||
Image: Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma -- very high mag.jpg | WDPM - very high mag. | |||
</gallery> | |||
<gallery> | |||
Image: Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma - alt -- low mag.jpg | WDPM - low mag. | |||
Image: Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma - alt -- intermed. mag.jpg | WDPM - intermed. mag. | |||
Image: Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma - alt -- high mag.jpg | WDPM - high mag. | |||
</gallery> | |||
www: | www: | ||
*[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=10&Case=86 Benign papillary mesothelioma (webpathology.com)]. | *[http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=10&Case=86 Benign papillary mesothelioma (webpathology.com)]. | ||
==IHC== | |||
Features:<ref name=pmid22024662>{{Cite journal | last1 = Malpica | first1 = A. | last2 = Sant'Ambrogio | first2 = S. | last3 = Deavers | first3 = MT. | last4 = Silva | first4 = EG. | title = Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma of the female peritoneum: a clinicopathologic study of 26 cases. | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 36 | issue = 1 | pages = 117-27 | month = Jan | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1097/PAS.0b013e3182354a79 | PMID = 22024662 }}</ref> | |||
*Calretinin +ve. | |||
*CK5/6 +ve. | |||
*BAP1 retained (normal).<ref name=pmid35440764/> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*[[Peritoneum]]. | *[[Peritoneum]]. | ||
*[[Malignant mesothelioma]]. | *[[Malignant mesothelioma]]. | ||
*[[Mesothelioma]]. | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Latest revision as of 02:36, 20 August 2025
Well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumour | |
---|---|
Diagnosis in short | |
![]() Well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumour. H&E stain. | |
| |
Synonyms | well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma (obsolete term), benign papillary mesothelioma (obsolete term) |
| |
LM | papillary structures with thick fibrous cores and simple cuboidal epithelium, lacks cytologic atypia |
LM DDx | ovarian serous carcinoma, serous borderline tumour of the ovary, malignant mesothelioma especially papillary mesothelioma in situ |
IHC | calretinin +ve, CK5/6 +ve, BAP1 retained (normal) |
Site | pleura, peritoneum, tunica vaginalis (testis) |
| |
Prevalence | rare |
Prognosis | typically indolent |
Clin. DDx | tuberculosis, carcinomatosis, primary peritoneal serous carcinoma, others |
Well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumour, abbreviated WDPMT, is a rare benign mesothelial tumour.[1]
It was previously known as well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma, abbreviated WDPM.[1][2] It was also known as benign papillary mesothelioma. This entity should not be confused with malignant mesothelioma and benign multicystic mesothelioma.
General
- Benign.
- Some say it is borderline.[3]
- Classically women of reproductive age.[4]
- Reported in tunica vaginalis of the testis.[5]
- Associated with asbestos exposure.[2]
Gross
Typical features for peritoneum:
- Multiple peritoneal nodules.
- Ascites.
DDx (peritoneum):[4]
- Tuberculosis.
- Carcinomatosis.
- Primary peritoneal serous carcinoma.
Microscopic
Features:
- Papillary structures with:
- Thick fibrous cores.
- Simple cuboidal epithelium.
- Small nucleoli.
Note:
- Lack cytologic atypia.
DDx:[6]
- Ovarian serous carcinoma.
- Serous borderline tumour of the ovary.
- Malignant mesothelioma - especially papillary mesothelioma in situ.
- Papillary mesothelioma in situ is morphologically identical.[1]
Images
www:
IHC
Features:[7]
- Calretinin +ve.
- CK5/6 +ve.
- BAP1 retained (normal).[1]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Churg A, Galateau-Salle F (October 2022). "Well differentiated papillary mesothelial tumor: a new name and new problems". Mod Pathol 35 (10): 1327–1333. doi:10.1038/s41379-022-01082-y. PMID 35440764.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Butnor, KJ.; Sporn, TA.; Hammar, SP.; Roggli, VL. (Oct 2001). "Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma.". Am J Surg Pathol 25 (10): 1304-9. PMID 11688466.
- ↑ Bürrig, KF.; Pfitzer, P.; Hort, W. (1990). "Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma of the peritoneum: a borderline mesothelioma. Report of two cases and review of literature.". Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol 417 (5): 443-7. PMID 2122588.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Park, JY.; Kim, KW.; Kwon, HJ.; Park, MS.; Kwon, GY.; Jun, SY.; Yu, ES. (Sep 2008). "Peritoneal mesotheliomas: clinicopathologic features, CT findings, and differential diagnosis.". AJR Am J Roentgenol 191 (3): 814-25. doi:10.2214/AJR.07.3628. PMID 18716115.
- ↑ Chetty, R. (Nov 1992). "Well differentiated (benign) papillary mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis.". J Clin Pathol 45 (11): 1029-30. PMID 1452778.
- ↑ Truong, LD.; Maccato, ML.; Awalt, H.; Cagle, PT.; Schwartz, MR.; Kaplan, AL. (Jan 1990). "Serous surface carcinoma of the peritoneum: a clinicopathologic study of 22 cases.". Hum Pathol 21 (1): 99-110. PMID 1688545.
- ↑ Malpica, A.; Sant'Ambrogio, S.; Deavers, MT.; Silva, EG. (Jan 2012). "Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma of the female peritoneum: a clinicopathologic study of 26 cases.". Am J Surg Pathol 36 (1): 117-27. doi:10.1097/PAS.0b013e3182354a79. PMID 22024662.