Difference between revisions of "Unclassified renal cell carcinoma"

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*[[Kidney metastasis]] - typically metastatic carcinoma.
*[[Kidney metastasis]] - typically metastatic carcinoma.
*Retroperitoneal [[sarcoma]], e.g. [[pleomorphic undifferentiated sarcoma]].
*Retroperitoneal [[sarcoma]], e.g. [[pleomorphic undifferentiated sarcoma]].
*Newly described renal tumour or emerging entity - see ''[[Vancouver classification]]''.


==IHC==
==IHC==

Revision as of 19:30, 5 February 2015

Unclassified renal cell carcinoma, abbreviated URCC, is a malignant epithelial tumour arising from the kidney parenchyma, i.e. a renal cell carcinoma, that cannot be further classified.

General

  • Uncommon.
  • A WHO classification diagnosis of exclusion.
  • Worse prognosis than clear cell renal cell carcinoma.[1]
  • High variation in the prevalence (when comparing institutions); this suggests a lack of uniformity in the diagnosis of this subtype.[1]

Gross

  • Mass lesion arising from the kidney - solid and/or cystic.
    • Confined to kidney or predominantly within the kidney.

Microscopic

Features:

  • Malignant tumour that is one of the following:[2][3]
    1. A combination of other RCC histologic types (~35% of cases of URCC).
    2. Has a "non-identifiable" pattern/unrecognizable cell type (~60% of cases of URCC).
    3. Pure sarcomatoid RCC without an identifiable (epithelioid) RCC subtype (~5% of cases of URCC).[3]

DDx:

IHC

  • Pankeratin +ve.
  • PAX-8 +ve.
  • Vimentin +ve/-ve.
  • p63 -ve.[4]
    • Usually +ve in UCC.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Karakiewicz, PI.; Hutterer, GC.; Trinh, QD.; Pantuck, AJ.; Klatte, T.; Lam, JS.; Guille, F.; de La Taille, A. et al. (Oct 2007). "Unclassified renal cell carcinoma: an analysis of 85 cases.". BJU Int 100 (4): 802-8. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.07148.x. PMID 17822461.
  2. Humphrey, Peter A; Dehner, Louis P; Pfeifer, John D (2008). The Washington Manual of Surgical Pathology (1st ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 293. ISBN 978-0781765275.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lopez-Beltran, A.; Kirkali, Z.; Montironi, R.; Blanca, A.; Algaba, F.; Scarpelli, M.; Yorukoglu, K.; Hartmann, A. et al. (Sep 2012). "Unclassified renal cell carcinoma: a report of 56 cases.". BJU Int 110 (6): 786-93. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2012.10934.x. PMID 22404824.
  4. Carvalho, JC.; Thomas, DG.; McHugh, JB.; Shah, RB.; Kunju, LP. (Mar 2012). "p63, CK7, PAX8 and INI-1: an optimal immunohistochemical panel to distinguish poorly differentiated urothelial cell carcinoma from high-grade tumours of the renal collecting system.". Histopathology 60 (4): 597-608. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2559.2011.04093.x. PMID 22260386.