Xanthogranulomatous cystitis - Revision history

Michael: /* Gross */

2015-07-22T23:46:44Z

Gross

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:46, 22 July 2015
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	==Gross==		==Gross==
	*Typically dome of bladder (18 of 27 cases).<ref name=pmid25371622>{{Cite journal \| last1 = Ali \| first1 = AM. \| last2 = Nelvigi \| first2 = GG. \| last3 = Keshavaiah \| first3 = VG. \| last4 = Ratkal \| first4 = CS. \| title = Extensive xanthogranulomatous cystitis mimicking bladder cancer. \| journal = Urol Ann \| volume = 6 \| issue = 4 \| pages = 373-5 \| month = Oct \| year = 2014 \| doi = 10.4103/0974-7796.141018 \| PMID = 25371622 }}</ref>		*Typically dome of [[urinary bladder]] (18 of 27 cases).<ref name=pmid25371622>{{Cite journal \| last1 = Ali \| first1 = AM. \| last2 = Nelvigi \| first2 = GG. \| last3 = Keshavaiah \| first3 = VG. \| last4 = Ratkal \| first4 = CS. \| title = Extensive xanthogranulomatous cystitis mimicking bladder cancer. \| journal = Urol Ann \| volume = 6 \| issue = 4 \| pages = 373-5 \| month = Oct \| year = 2014 \| doi = 10.4103/0974-7796.141018 \| PMID = 25371622 }}</ref>

	==Microscopic==		==Microscopic==

Michael at 23:46, 22 July 2015

2015-07-22T23:46:20Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:46, 22 July 2015
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	'''Xanthogranulomatous cystitis''' is an uncommon ~~type~~ of [[cystitis]].		'''Xanthogranulomatous cystitis''' is an uncommon chronic form of [[cystitis]] that may mimic [[malignancy]].

	==General==		==General==

Michael at 23:43, 22 July 2015

2015-07-22T23:43:21Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:43, 22 July 2015
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	==Gross==		==Gross==
	*Typically dome of bladder (18 of 27 cases).<ref name=pmid25371622>{{Cite journal \| last1 = Ali \| first1 = AM. \| last2 = Nelvigi \| first2 = GG. \| last3 = Keshavaiah \| first3 = VG. \| last4 = Ratkal \| first4 = CS. \| title = Extensive xanthogranulomatous cystitis mimicking bladder cancer. \| journal = Urol Ann \| volume = 6 \| issue = 4 \| pages = 373-5 \| month = Oct \| year = 2014 \| doi = 10.4103/0974-7796.141018 \| PMID = 25371622 }}</ref>		*Typically dome of bladder (18 of 27 cases).<ref name=pmid25371622>{{Cite journal \| last1 = Ali \| first1 = AM. \| last2 = Nelvigi \| first2 = GG. \| last3 = Keshavaiah \| first3 = VG. \| last4 = Ratkal \| first4 = CS. \| title = Extensive xanthogranulomatous cystitis mimicking bladder cancer. \| journal = Urol Ann \| volume = 6 \| issue = 4 \| pages = 373-5 \| month = Oct \| year = 2014 \| doi = 10.4103/0974-7796.141018 \| PMID = 25371622 }}</ref>


	==Microscopic==		==Microscopic==

Michael: expand

2015-07-22T23:43:04Z

expand

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:43, 22 July 2015
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	==General==		==General==
	*May mimic [[malignancy]].<ref name=pmid25550882>{{Cite journal \| last1 = Wang \| first1 = Y. \| last2 = Han \| first2 = XC. \| last3 = Zheng \| first3 = LQ. \| last4 = Miao \| first4 = WL. \| title = Xanthogranulomatous cystitis imitating bladder neoplasm: a case report and review of literature. \| journal = Int J Clin Exp Pathol \| volume = 7 \| issue = 11 \| pages = 8255-8 \| month = \| year = 2014 \| doi = \| PMID = 25550882 }}</ref>		*May mimic [[malignancy]].<ref name=pmid25550882>{{Cite journal \| last1 = Wang \| first1 = Y. \| last2 = Han \| first2 = XC. \| last3 = Zheng \| first3 = LQ. \| last4 = Miao \| first4 = WL. \| title = Xanthogranulomatous cystitis imitating bladder neoplasm: a case report and review of literature. \| journal = Int J Clin Exp Pathol \| volume = 7 \| issue = 11 \| pages = 8255-8 \| month = \| year = 2014 \| doi = \| PMID = 25550882 }}</ref><ref name=pmid25371622>{{Cite journal \| last1 = Ali \| first1 = AM. \| last2 = Nelvigi \| first2 = GG. \| last3 = Keshavaiah \| first3 = VG. \| last4 = Ratkal \| first4 = CS. \| title = Extensive xanthogranulomatous cystitis mimicking bladder cancer. \| journal = Urol Ann \| volume = 6 \| issue = 4 \| pages = 373-5 \| month = Oct \| year = 2014 \| doi = 10.4103/0974-7796.141018 \| PMID = 25371622 }}</ref>

			Clinical features - generally nonspecific:<ref>{{Cite journal \| last1 = Grivas \| first1 = N. \| title = Challenges in the diagnosis of xanthogranulomatous cystitis. \| journal = Urol Ann \| volume = 6 \| issue = 4 \| pages = 375-6 \| month = Oct \| year = 2014 \| doi = 10.4103/0974-7796.141019 \| PMID = 25371623 }}</ref>
			*Dysuria (pain on urination).
			*+/-Hematuria.
			*Often history of [[renal stones]] or recurrent [[UTI]]s.

			==Gross==
			*Typically dome of bladder (18 of 27 cases).<ref name=pmid25371622>{{Cite journal \| last1 = Ali \| first1 = AM. \| last2 = Nelvigi \| first2 = GG. \| last3 = Keshavaiah \| first3 = VG. \| last4 = Ratkal \| first4 = CS. \| title = Extensive xanthogranulomatous cystitis mimicking bladder cancer. \| journal = Urol Ann \| volume = 6 \| issue = 4 \| pages = 373-5 \| month = Oct \| year = 2014 \| doi = 10.4103/0974-7796.141018 \| PMID = 25371622 }}</ref>


			==Microscopic==
			Features:
			*Foamy macrophages.
			*Chronic inflammatory cells - typically lymphocytes and plasma cells.
			*+/-Cholesterol clefts.

			DDx:
			*[[Urinary bladder xanthoma]].
			*[[Malakoplakia]].
			*[[Signet ring cell carcinoma]].

	==IHC==		==IHC==
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	==See also==		==See also==
	*[[Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis]].		*[[Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis]].
			*[[Granulomatous inflammation]].

	==References==		==References==
	{{Reflist\|1}}		{{Reflist\|2}}

	[[Category:Diagnosis]]		[[Category:Diagnosis]]
	[[Category:Urinary bladder]]		[[Category:Urinary bladder]]

Michael: create

2015-07-22T17:42:39Z

create

New page

'''Xanthogranulomatous cystitis''' is an uncommon type of [[cystitis]].

==General==
*May mimic [[malignancy]].<ref name=pmid25550882>{{Cite journal | last1 = Wang | first1 = Y. | last2 = Han | first2 = XC. | last3 = Zheng | first3 = LQ. | last4 = Miao | first4 = WL. | title = Xanthogranulomatous cystitis imitating bladder neoplasm: a case report and review of literature. | journal = Int J Clin Exp Pathol | volume = 7 | issue = 11 | pages = 8255-8 | month = | year = 2014 | doi = | PMID = 25550882 }}</ref>

==IHC==
Features:<ref name=pmid25550882>{{Cite journal | last1 = Wang | first1 = Y. | last2 = Han | first2 = XC. | last3 = Zheng | first3 = LQ. | last4 = Miao | first4 = WL. | title = Xanthogranulomatous cystitis imitating bladder neoplasm: a case report and review of literature. | journal = Int J Clin Exp Pathol | volume = 7 | issue = 11 | pages = 8255-8 | month = | year = 2014 | doi = | PMID = 25550882 }}</ref>
*CD68 +ve.
*Vimentin +ve.

==See also==
*[[Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis]].

==References==
{{Reflist|1}}

[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Urinary bladder]]